Which of the following is an example of a primary care physician?

• A. Cardiologist
• B. Dermatologist
• C. Surgeon
• D. Internist

Answer: (D)

A primary care physician is the clinician you see for general, ongoing medical care who can manage a wide range of symptoms and coordinate any needed specialty services. An internist fits this role for adults because they provide comprehensive, ongoing medical care, handle preventive services, and refer patients to specialists when appropriate. In contrast, a cardiologist focuses on heart conditions, a dermatologist on skin diseases, and a surgeon on operative procedures; these are specialized roles rather than the broad, first-contact care that defines primary care. So an internist is the example of a primary care physician.